Fox Farm Big Bloom Liquid Plant Food – Organic Bloom Fertilizer for Flowering & Fruiting Plants: An Honest Review After 3 Growing Seasons
I almost threw my first bottle of Fox Farm Big Bloom Liquid Plant Food in the trash after two weeks.
Nothing seemed to be happening. My tomatoes looked the same. My pepper plants were not suddenly exploding with flowers. I had spent $14 on a pint and was convinced I had wasted my money on organic marketing hype.
Three seasons later, I still buy it every spring. And I have made every mistake you can make with it along the way.
This is what I actually know about this fertilizer — not what the label says, not what the marketing copy wants you to believe.
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What Is Fox Farm Big Bloom, Exactly?
Fox Farm Big Bloom Liquid Plant Food is an organic bloom fertilizer made primarily from earthworm castings and bat guano.
The NPK is 0-0.5-0.7. If you have never seen numbers that low on a fertilizer bottle, it probably looks like a mistake. Most synthetic bloom boosters run something like 0-50-30 and promise explosive results. Big Bloom runs 0-0.5-0.7. That is not a typo.
Here is what that actually means: this is not a heavy-feeding fertilizer. It is a soil conditioner and biological activator first, and a nutrient supplement second. The phosphorus and potassium numbers are low because the formula is designed to work with your soil biology, not overwhelm it.
When I first understood this, everything clicked.
It also contains Norwegian kelp meal, soil bacteria, mycorrhizae fungi, and other micronutrients that support root development and stress tolerance. You will not read a lot about those ingredients on the front label, but they matter quite a bit, especially for container growers.
How I Use Fox Farm Big Bloom — The Method That Actually Works
The instructions on the bottle say 3 tablespoons per gallon of water. That is a reasonable starting point. But let me give you more context than the label does.
Starting seeds and seedlings
I use a diluted dose — about 1 tablespoon per gallon — on seedlings once they have their first true leaves.
The organic compounds in Big Bloom support early root development in a way that synthetic starters just do not. I noticed my seedlings grew more compact and less leggy when I added this from the beginning. I did not expect that. I thought it was a flowering fertilizer and had no business near a seedling.
I was wrong.
Vegetative stage
Once plants are in the ground or their final containers, I continue with Big Bloom at the standard 3 tablespoons per gallon, watering every week.
At this point I also add a separate nitrogen source, because Big Bloom has none. More on that below.
Pre-flowering and flowering
This is where Big Bloom really earns its name. The phosphorus and potassium content, even at low NPK numbers, is delivered in a highly bioavailable organic form that plants seem to respond to well.
My tomatoes set flowers earlier and more consistently in the seasons I used Big Bloom regularly versus the seasons I did not. That is not a controlled experiment — there are too many variables in a real garden. But I noticed it enough to keep buying it.
Fruiting stage
I keep using it right through fruiting. Some gardeners stop fertilizing once fruit sets. I learned the hard way that ongoing potassium support during fruit development improves both size and flavor.
Whether that is Big Bloom specifically or just consistent potassium — I cannot say for certain. But it has been part of my routine and the results have been good.
The Zero Nitrogen Problem — This Is the Mistake Most People Make
Big Bloom has zero nitrogen. None.
A lot of beginners buy this as their only fertilizer, then wonder why their plants look pale or grow slowly. It is because nitrogen drives vegetative growth — leaf production, stem development, overall plant size — and Big Bloom does not supply any of it.
If you are using Big Bloom as a standalone fertilizer, you need to pair it with a nitrogen source during the vegetative phase.
Some options that work well alongside it:
- Blood meal (fast-releasing organic nitrogen)
- Feather meal (slow-releasing, lasts weeks)
- Fox Farm Grow Big (their own nitrogen-focused liquid feed, designed as a pair with Big Bloom)
- Fish emulsion as a foliar spray
Once you hit the bloom phase and plants are setting flowers, you can reduce nitrogen and let Big Bloom take the lead. High nitrogen during flowering delays or reduces flower set. This is why the timing of your nutrient switch matters so much.
If you want to understand the full picture of how nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium interact during different growth stages, the deep dive on potassium over at TerraFertilizer is one of the clearest explanations I have come across — written by someone who has been growing professionally for over two decades.
Is Fox Farm Big Bloom Good for Hydroponics?
This question comes up often, and the answer is: yes, but with caveats.
Big Bloom works in hydroponics, and Fox Farm actually says so on the bottle. However, organic inputs in a hydroponic reservoir can introduce microbial activity that affects water quality and can clog certain systems.
In a simple deep water culture or ebb-and-flow setup, it tends to work without issues if you manage your reservoir temperature (below 68°F is ideal to limit bacterial growth) and do full water changes every 7 to 10 days.
In drip systems with thin emitters or aeroponics, I would avoid it or use it sparingly. The particulate matter can cause clogging over time.
For a proper hydroponic nutrient guide that covers how organic and mineral fertilizers compare in water-based systems, the Hydroponics Fertilizer section at TerraFertilizer goes into more detail than I can here.
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Check Price & Reviews on Amazon →What Plants Does It Work Best On?
Technically it works on anything that flowers or fruits. But some plants respond more dramatically than others in my experience.
| Plant Type | My Experience | Best Use Timing |
|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Excellent. Earlier flowering, more consistent fruit set. | Start 2 weeks before first flowers appear |
| Peppers | Very good. Reduced flower drop. | Begin at transplant, continue through fruiting |
| Cannabis (where legal) | A classic pairing — widely used in the community | Full growing cycle at different dilutions |
| Cucumbers & squash | Good. Helped with fruit sizing. | Once vines are running |
| Roses & flowering perennials | Subtle improvement. More bloom cycles per season. | Early spring through summer |
| Herbs | Less noticeable effect. Not my primary use. | Optional, diluted dose |
| Indoor tropicals | Good for root health, modest flowering boost | Monthly at half dose year-round |
Fox Farm Big Bloom vs. Synthetic Bloom Boosters — What Nobody Tells You
A lot of people compare Big Bloom to high-phosphorus synthetic fertilizers and find the NPK numbers laughable. And on paper, they are.
But that comparison misses how organic fertilizers work.
Synthetic phosphorus is immediately available but can lock out other micronutrients if overdone. It also does nothing for your soil biology — and over time, repeated synthetic feeding degrades the microbial ecosystem that makes soil productive in the first place.
Big Bloom feeds both the plant and the soil. The earthworm castings introduce beneficial microorganisms. The bat guano provides slowly released phosphorus. The kelp adds micronutrients and growth hormones. Over a full season, you end up with soil that is genuinely more alive than when you started.
“After three seasons of using Big Bloom consistently, my raised bed soil is noticeably darker, more crumbly, and produces better results even when I forget to fertilize for a few weeks.”
That does not happen with synthetic fertilizers.
The trade-off is speed. Synthetics are faster. If your plant is deficient and you need results in 48 hours, organic inputs are not the right tool. Big Bloom is a long game.
If you are thinking about making your own organic liquid feed at some point to supplement or replace Big Bloom during the growing season, the guide on how to make organic liquid fertilizer at home is genuinely practical — not just the usual “throw banana peels in a bucket” advice.
Common Mistakes I Made (And You Will Probably Try to Make Too)
Mistake 1: Using it as a complete fertilizer
Big Bloom has no nitrogen. Using it alone during vegetative growth will leave you with weak, slow plants. Pair it with a nitrogen source.
Mistake 2: Skipping it during seedling stage
I ignored it for the first 6 weeks for two full seasons because I thought it was only for flowers. The microbial content benefits roots at every stage. Start early.
Mistake 3: Overdosing thinking more is better
I doubled the dose once thinking I would get double the results. My plants did not explode with flowers. They just looked slightly stressed for a week.
Stick to 3 tablespoons per gallon. Go to 4 maximum if you have large, established plants that are heavy feeders.
Mistake 4: Applying to dry soil
Always water your soil first before applying any liquid fertilizer, including this one. Applying to dry soil concentrates salts at the root zone and can cause root burn even with organic inputs.
Mistake 5: Storing it incorrectly
I left a bottle in my car trunk one summer. Heat degrades the biological components. Store it below 80°F, away from direct sunlight, and seal it tightly after each use.
Realistic Costs and How Long a Pint Lasts
A 1-pint bottle of Fox Farm Big Bloom typically runs between $12 and $16 depending on where you buy it.
At 3 tablespoons per gallon, a pint (16 oz / approximately 32 tablespoons) gives you about 10 gallons of nutrient solution.
If you are watering 4 medium-sized containers once a week with 1 gallon each, a pint lasts roughly 2.5 weeks during peak growing season.
For a small raised bed of 4×8 feet, you might use 3 to 4 gallons per watering session. In that case, a pint lasts just over 2 weeks.
The quart size (about $20 to $25) and the gallon jug (around $55 to $65) are much better value if you grow at any real scale. I switched to buying gallon jugs a while ago and it made sense financially by week 3 of the season.
The gallon jug is better value if you grow more than a few pots.
Compare all sizes and current prices here:
Advanced Tips Most Articles Skip
Combine it with a calcium source on tomatoes
Blossom end rot in tomatoes is a calcium deficiency, not a fertilizer problem per se — but Big Bloom does not supply calcium.
I add a diluted calcium supplement (calcium nitrate or lime water) on alternate weeks when growing tomatoes. The improvement in fruit quality was significant.
For a full breakdown of calcium sources that work for edible plants, this guide on the best sources of calcium for plants is worth reading before you plant your first tomato of the season.
Use it as a soil drench after repotting
Any time I repot a plant, I water it in with a half-strength solution of Big Bloom.
The mycorrhizal fungi and soil bacteria help re-establish the root-soil relationship that gets disrupted during transplanting. Transplant shock is noticeably reduced when I do this consistently.
Try it as a foliar spray at one-third dilution
Fox Farm does not explicitly market Big Bloom as a foliar feed, but a very diluted solution (1 tablespoon per gallon) applied to leaves early in the morning works well for micronutrient delivery.
I started doing this on plants showing early signs of stress and the recovery speed was noticeably faster than soil-only application.
Test on one or two leaves first. Some plants are sensitive to foliar feeds.
Use it all season, not just during bloom
The name is misleading. “Big Bloom” sounds like it is only for the flowering phase. But the biological ingredients benefit plants at every stage.
I use it from germination through harvest, adjusting the dose based on plant size and growth stage. The results have been consistently better than restricting it to the flowering window.
Is It Worth Buying? My Honest Conclusion
Yes. And I say that after three seasons of real use and several seasons before that where I tried to manage without it.
Fox Farm Big Bloom is not a miracle fertilizer. It will not save a neglected garden or make up for bad soil overnight. But as part of a consistent, thoughtful feeding program, it does things that synthetic fertilizers simply do not do.
It improves soil biology over time. It supports root development at every stage. It reduces stress response during transplanting and heat events. And during flowering and fruiting, the organic phosphorus and potassium seem to make a real difference in how plants perform.
The 1-pint bottle is the right starting size if you are new to it. Try one season, pay attention to your plants, and you will know by week 6 whether it belongs in your routine.
I already know it belongs in mine.
If you want to go deeper on building a complete organic fertilizer program from seed to harvest, the guide on homemade liquid fertilizers for plants pairs well with what you have read here — especially if you want to reduce costs by supplementing commercial inputs with what you can make at home.
Try Fox Farm Big Bloom this season.
The 1-pint bottle is a low-risk way to see whether it works for your garden:
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. It works on houseplants, though the effect is most noticeable on flowering and fruiting species. For foliage-only houseplants, use it at half dose and less frequently — monthly is usually enough.
Not exactly. The low NPK means it delivers nutrients slowly and alongside biological inputs that improve soil health. Think of it less as a fertilizer and more as a soil amendment that also feeds your plants. It is not weak — it is just working differently than a synthetic product.
Fox Farm recommends using it with every watering during peak growing season. For most gardeners, that is once or twice per week. During winter or dormancy, you can reduce to once every two to three weeks or stop entirely.
Yes. It mixes well with most other liquid fertilizers. It is designed to be used alongside Grow Big and Tiger Bloom in Fox Farm’s own lineup. Avoid mixing with products that have very high pH, as that can affect the microbial components.
Yes, honestly. Bat guano and earthworm castings have a distinct earthy, musky odor. It is not unbearable outdoors, but if you are growing indoors, apply it and then ventilate the space. The smell fades within a couple of hours once the liquid is absorbed into the soil.
The core ingredients — earthworm castings, bat guano, Norwegian kelp, and the microbial content — are certified organic materials. However, the full product is not OMRI listed. If you are growing certified organic produce, check with your certifying body before use.
Tiger Bloom is a higher-concentration synthetic bloom fertilizer (2-8-4 NPK) designed for the peak flowering and fruiting phase. Big Bloom is organic, lower NPK, and used throughout the entire growing cycle. Many growers use both together during flowering, leaning on Tiger Bloom for the nutrient punch and Big Bloom for the biological support.
This article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, TerraFertilizer may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. All opinions are based on genuine personal use.
